Karcher Middle School Wrestling

2008 Season updated 01/20/2008

Jr. Parkland/Southeast M.S. Conference Results for Burlington (Karcher MS)
Middle School Group 8 - Matt Ehlen's place is 1st and has scored 15.00 team points.
Round 1 - Matt Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Lars Anderson (Ocononomwoc MS) (Maj 12-0)
Round 2 - Matt Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Drew Bednarz (Greendale MS) (Pin 0:40)
Round 3 - Matt Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by forfeit over Mark Landsgard (Arrowhead) (FF)

Middle School Group 17 - Max Shenkenberg's place is 2nd and has scored 10.00 team points.
Round 1 - Max Shenkenberg (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Sam Reynolds (Arrowhead) (Pin 0:56)
Round 2 - Sam Wagner (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by decision over Max Shenkenberg (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 7-0)
Round 3 - Max Shenkenberg (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Cody Pawlak (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) (Pin 2:41)

Middle School Group 20 - Austin Duplessis's place is 2nd and has scored 7.00 team points.
Round 1 - Austin Duplessis (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Josh Rinzel (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) (Dec 2-0)
Round 2 - Hank Mattson (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by pin over Austin Duplessis (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:44)
Round 3 - Austin Duplessis (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Joe Sarles (Greenfield MS) (Maj 12-0)

Middle School Group 27 - Eli Lois's place is 3rd and has scored 5.00 team points.
Round 1 - Cullen Schuh (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by decision over Eli Lois (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 7-6)
Round 2 - Jacob Blersch (Ocononomwoc MS) won by pin over Eli Lois (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 2:48)
Round 3 - Eli Lois (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Zach Talatzko (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) (Pin 0:35)

Middle School Group 29 - Kyle Crayton's place is 2nd and has scored 7.00 team points.
Round 1 - Brian Eliszeiuski (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by decision over Kyle Crayton (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 3-1)
Round 2 - Kyle Crayton (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Simon Teigeiro (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) (Maj 9-0)
Round 3 - Kyle Crayton (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Max Schmidt (Ocononomwoc MS) (Dec 5-1)

Middle School Group 31 - Willy Ehlen's place is 2nd and has scored 8.00 team points.
Round 1 - Willy Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Zach Barbee (Arrowhead) (Pin 0:39)
Round 2 - Joe Mattson (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by decision over Willy Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 6-2)
Round 3 - Willy Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Mason Howard (Whitnall MS) (Dec 6-1)

Middle School Group 34 - Taylor Fohr's place is 4th and has scored 0.00 team points.
Round 1 - Brian Bullard (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) won by pin over Taylor Fohr (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:57)
Round 2 - Tanner Ehlers (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) won by pin over Taylor Fohr (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:30)
Round 3 - Zach Barnhart (Whitnall MS) won by pin over Taylor Fohr (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:00)

Middle School Group 35 - Sage Gorn's place is 1st and has scored 14.00 team points.
Round 1 - Sage Gorn (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Greg Haquist (Kettle Moraine MS) (Pin 0:00)
Round 2 - Sage Gorn (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Connor Morton (Arrowhead) (Dec 13-11)
Round 3 - Sage Gorn (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by forfeit over Tyler Cody (Whitnall MS) (FF)

Middle School Group 37 - Brandt Gavin's place is 3rd and has scored 5.00 team points.
Round 1 - Mitch Anderson (Kettle Moraine MS) won by decision over Brandt Gavin (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 3-1)
Round 2 - Brandt Gavin (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Alec Stelloh (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) (Pin 1:40)
Round 3 - Taylor Mommaerts (Ocononomwoc MS) won by decision over Brandt Gavin (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 2-0)

Middle School Group 40 - Finn Finucane's place is 2nd and has scored 8.00 team points.
Round 1 - Finn Finucane (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Eric Pillar (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) (Dec 4-1)
Round 2 - Finn Finucane (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Evan Olson (Whitnall MS) (Pin 1:34)
Round 3 - Jacob Vadnais (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by pin over Finn Finucane (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 2:35)

Middle School Group 49 - Austin Loppnow's place is 1st and has scored 13.00 team points.
Round 1 - Austin Loppnow (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by forfeit over Shaine Meyers (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (FF)
Round 2 - Austin Loppnow (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Nick Eve (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) (Maj 11-2)
Round 3 - Austin Loppnow (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Andrew Brendemihl (Greenfield MS) (Dec 8-3)

Middle School Group 50 - Mitch Otter's place is 1st and has scored 14.00 team points.
Round 1 - Mitch Otter (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Remy Stewart (Kettle Moraine MS) (Pin 1:38)
Round 2 - Mitch Otter (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Corey Pientka (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Dec 7-2)
Round 3 - Mitch Otter (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Miguel Marquez (Cudahy MS) (Pin 0:51)

Middle School Group 53 - Ryan Jazdzewski's place is 1st and has scored 11.00 team points.
Round 1 - Ryan Jazdzewski (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Travis Karweik (Whitnall MS) (Dec 8-2)
Round 2 - Ryan Jazdzewski (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Kyle Smith (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) (Maj 10-2)
Round 3 - Ryan Jazdzewski (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Matt Gasper (Kettle Moraine MS) (Dec 8-3)

Middle School Group 55 - Jesse Busch's place is 1st and has scored 12.00 team points.
Round 1 - Jesse Busch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Sam Howard (Whitnall MS) (Dec 5-0)
Round 2 - Jesse Busch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Justin Triumph (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Dec 4-0)
Round 3 - Jesse Busch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Nathan Gordy (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) (Pin 2:00)

Middle School Group 56 - Tyler Madey's place is 1st and has scored14.00 team points.
Round 1 - Tyler Madey (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Colin Philos (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Pin 1:19)
Round 2 - Tyler Madey (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Simon Hensen (Kettle Moraine MS) (Pin 0:30)

Middle School Group 57 - Brody Epping's place is 1st and has scored 12.00 team points.
Round 1 - Brody Epping (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Aaron Gohla (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Pin 1:40)
Round 2 - Brody Epping (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Kyle Senft (Greendale MS) (Dec 9-2)
Round 3 - Brody Epping (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Simer Grewal (Greenfield MS) (Dec 4-2)

Middle School Group 58 - Trevor Jenkins's place is 3rd and has scored 5.00 team points.
Round 1 - John Jenkins (Greenfield MS) won by decision over Trevor Jenkins (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 9-3)
Round 2 - Trevor Jenkins (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by forfeit over Kyle Walter (Greendale MS) (FF)
Round 3 - Sean Doyle (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) won by pin over Trevor Jenkins (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:00)

Middle School Group 59 - Jack Simenson's place is 4th and has scored 0.00 team points.
Round 1 - Kevin Hapke (Greenfield MS) won by decision over Jack Simenson (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 6-3)
Round 2 - Austin Fisher (Arrowhead) won by decision over Jack Simenson (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 2-1)
Round 3 - Travis Shaw (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by pin over Jack Simenson (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:00)

Middle School Group 61 - Koty Agnes's place is 3rd and has scored 3.00 team points.
Round 1 - Marc Mayer (Greenfield MS) won by pin over Koty Agnes (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 1:08)
Round 2 - Nick Bergren (Ocononomwoc MS) and Koty Agnes (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (DDQ)
Round 3 - Austin Clement (Kettle Moraine MS) won by forfeit over Koty Agnes (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (FF)

Middle School Group 62 - Tyler Vorpahl's place is 1st and has scored 11.00 team points.
Round 1 - Tyler Vorpahl (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Cody White (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Maj 9-0)
Round 2 - Tyler Vorpahl (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Tom Schultz (Cudahy MS) (Dec 8-5)
Round 3 - Tyler Vorpahl (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Joe Quaglieri (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) (Dec 3-2)

Middle School Group 64 - Bryan Deutsch's place is 2nd and has scored 10.00 team points.
Round 1 - Bryan Deutsch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Mike Hettig (Greenfield MS) (Pin 0:17)
Round 2 - Bryan Deutsch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Shane Szydel (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Pin 1:41)
Round 3 - Mayson Madden (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by pin over Bryan Deutsch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 1:24)

Middle School Group 74 - Keith Coggon's place is 2nd and has scored 10.00 team points.
Round 1 - Keith Coggon (Burlington (Karcher MS)) received a bye (Bye)
Round 2 - Cameron Devine (Ocononomwoc MS) won by forfeit over Keith Coggon (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (FF)
Round 3 - Keith Coggon (Burlington (Karcher MS)) received a bye (Bye)

Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2008

The Karcher wrestlers defeated Greenfield Middle school 15 match wins to 10 match losses. The final score was 65 to 45. Winners for Karcher were, Scott Kivisto, Matt Ehlen, Kyle Crayton, Brandt Gavin, Max Shenkenberg,

Jesse Busch, Zack Mehring, Austin Duplessis, Otter, Trevor Jenkins, Tyler Vorpahl, Keith Coggon, Tyler Madey and Bryan Deutsch.

Sent: Wednesday, November 28, 2007 7:39 PM Subject: wrestling
Mr. Hill, Please announce: The Bulldog wrestling team had a successful night last night against the teams from Oconomowoc and Oak Creek. Our team won 28 matches while losing only 8. Individual winners for Karcher were: Kyle Crayton, Jack Simenson, Mitch Otter, Hayden Schuch, Bryan Deutsch, Brody Epping, Austin Duplessis, Taylor Fohr, Willy Ehlen, Austin Loppnow, Max Shenkenberg, Ryan Jazdzewski, Tonya Schilling, Tyler Vorpahl, Tyler Madey, Finn Finucane, Brandt Gavin, Zach Mehring and Matt Ehlen. Congratulations wrestlers.   Thanks Ed. JB

Sent: Tuesday, December 18, 2007 7:22 PM Subject: Wrestling
Mr. Hill, Please announce:   The Karcher wrestling team defeated Forest Park Middle school last night by the score of 15-6. Individual winners for the Bulldogs were; Taylor Fohr, Kyle Crayton, Max Shenkenberg, Austin Duplessis, Willy Ehlen, Brandt Gavin, Sage Gorn, Finn Finucane, Austin Loppnow, Tyler Vorpahl, Ryan Jazdzewski, and Matt Ehlen. Congratulations to the wrestling team.   Thanks Ed. JB

2007 Conference

Jr. Parkland/Southeast M.S. Conference Results for Burlington (Karcher MS)
Middle School 77-79 - Matt Ehlen's place is 1st and has scored 14.00 team points.
Round 1 - Matt Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Steve Shimeta (Cudahy MS) (Maj 13-2)
Round 2 - Matt Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Kamereon Bourgeois (Whitnall MS) (Maj 8-0)
Round 3 - Matt Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Bryan Krajewski (Arrowhead) (Pin 2:18)

Middle School 82-85 - Austin Duplessis's place is 4th and has scored 0.00 team points.
Round 1 - James Schmidt (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by pin over Austin Duplessis (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:46)
Round 2 - Alex Potrykus (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) won by pin over Austin Duplessis (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:59)
Round 3 - Frank Piskur (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) won by major decision over Austin Duplessis (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Maj 14-0)

Middle School 88-91 - Willy Ehlen's place is 2nd and has scored 0.00 team points.
Round 1 - Willy Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Jacob Jensen (Kettle Moraine MS) (Dec 6-0)
Round 2 - Sam Kortes (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) won by major decision over Willy Ehlen (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Maj 11-2)
Round 3 - Willy Ehlen (Karcher MS)won by pin over Brian Vanalstyne (Arrowhead)(Burlington ) (Pin 0:38)

Middle School 94-95 - Elliot Kerkhoff's place is 2nd and has scored 7.00 team points.
Round 1 - Elliot Kerkhoff (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Hodges Dylan (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Dec 8-4)
Round 2 - Elliot Kerkhoff (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Matt Price (Whitnall MS) (Maj 9-0)
Round 3 - Garrett Gutenberg (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) won by major decision over Elliot Kerkhoff (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Maj 12-3)

Middle School 99-100 B - Brandt Gavin's place is 2nd and has scored 7.00 team points.
Round 1 - Brandt Gavin (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Jason Kinnard (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) (Dec 6-0)
Round 2 - Brandt Gavin (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Luke Berenz (Arrowhead) (Maj 9-0)
Round 3 - Mitch Anderson (Kettle Moraine MS) won by decision over Brandt Gavin (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 7-4)

Middle School 100-101 - Finn Finucane's place is 2nd and has scored 8.00 team points.
Round 1 - Andy Sleaper (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) won by decision over Finn Finucane (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 6-3)
Round 2 - Finn Finucane (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Justin Wallace (Arrowhead) (Dec 5-4)
Round 3 - Finn Finucane (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Kyle Fitch (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Pin 1:55)

Middle School 103-104 - Mitch Otter's place is 1st and has scored 14.00 team points.
Round 1 - Mitch Otter (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Jack Kasprzak (Whitnall MS) (Maj 9-0)
Round 2 - Mitch Otter (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Tony Mangi (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Maj 12-0)
Round 3 - Mitch Otter (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Zech Krueger (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) (Pin 1:55)

Middle School 106-110 - Hayden Schuch's place is 4th and has scored 0.00 team points.
Round 1 - Alec Adams (Greenfield MS) won by pin over Hayden Schuch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 2:35)
Round 2 - Dylan White (Kettle Moraine MS) won by pin over Hayden Schuch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:15)
Round 3 - Alex Mrotek (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) won by forfeit over Hayden Schuch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (FF)

Middle School 114-118 - Nathan Hostetler's place is 2nd and has scored 10.00 team points.
Round 1 - Nathan Hostetler (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Tyler Aprahamian (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) (Pin 0:40)
Round 2 - Nathan Hostetler (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Nick Eve (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) (Pin 1:56)
Round 3 - Yazan Rizeq (Greenfield MS) won by pin over Nathan Hostetler (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 1:24)

Middle School 116-118 - Ryan Jazdzewski's place is 1st and has scored 12.00 team points.
Round 1 - Ryan Jazdzewski (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Luke Giese (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) (Pin 1:55)
Round 2 - Ryan Jazdzewski (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Nick Bustle (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) (Dec 6-4)
Round 3 - Ryan Jazdzewski (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Evan Kolasinski (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) (Dec 5-0)

Middle School 122-125 - Jesse Busch's place is 1st and has scored 13.00 team points.
Round 1 - Jesse Busch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Rachel Redlick (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Dec 7-0)
Round 2 - Jesse Busch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Conner Perry (Whitnall MS) (Pin 0:30)
Round 3 - Jesse Busch (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Dan Gibbs (Cudahy MS) (Maj 11-0)

Middle School 123-124 - Devin Zabler's place is 1st and has scored 16.00 team points.
Round 1 - Devin Zabler (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Kyle Walter (Greendale MS) (Pin 0:50)
Round 2 - Devin Zabler (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Jovani Krickeberg (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) (Pin 0:59)
Round 3 - Devin Zabler (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Mitch Nommensen (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Pin 0:29)

Middle School 122-128 - Brody Epping's place is 1st and has scored 16.00 team points.
Round 1 - Brody Epping (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Jacob Brycki (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Pin 1:32)
Round 2 - Brody Epping (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Alex Martin (Ocononomwoc MS) (Pin 0:39)
Round 3 - Brody Epping (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Eric Pillar (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) (Pin 1:53)

Middle School 137-139 - Alex Koubek's place is 4th and has scored 0.00 team points.
Round 1 - Manuel Torres (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) won by decision over Alex Koubek (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 7-6)
Round 2 - Alex Koubek (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Nate Bachik (Kettle Moraine MS) (Dec 7-5)
Round 3 - Steve Prado (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) won by injury default over Alex Koubek (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Inj.)

Middle School 139-145 - Andy Koldeway's place is 3rd and has scored 5.00 team points.
Round 1 - Roland Dunlop (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) won by major decision over Andy Koldeway (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Maj 13-2)
Round 2 - Andy Koldeway (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Jake Fina (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Pin 0:52)
Round 3 - Mike Baum (Kettle Moraine MS) won by major decision over Andy Koldeway (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Maj 12-0)

Middle School 150-152 - Vinny Erickson's place is 1st and has scored 16.00 team points.
Round 1 - Vinny Erickson (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Parker Lese (Mukwonago (Park View MS)) (Pin 1:59)
Round 2 - Vinny Erickson (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Matt Brendemihl (Greenfield MS) (Pin 2:53)
Round 3 - Vinny Erickson (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Jesse Dixon (Greendale MS) (Pin 1:47)

Middle School 153-159 - Tyler Vorpahl's place is 3rd and has scored 4.00 team points.
Round 1 - Gatchel Austin (Arrowhead) won by decision over Tyler Vorpahl (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 6-2)
Round 2 - Caine Neising (Cudahy MS) won by pin over Tyler Vorpahl (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:55)
Round 3 - Tyler Vorpahl (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Tony Milewski (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Maj 8-0)

Middle School 178-190 - Erick Lang's place is 2nd and has scored 9.00 team points.
Round 1 - Wahid Othman (Greenfield MS) won by decision over Erick Lang (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Dec 2-0)
Round 2 - Erick Lang (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Alex Leyba (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) (Pin 1:48)
Round 3 - Erick Lang (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by major decision over Craig Christian (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) (Maj 8-0)

Middle School 182-197 - Zac Verbunker's place is 2nd and has scored 8.00 team points.
Round 1 - Coty Wandersee (Ocononomwoc MS) won by pin over Zac Verbunker (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 0:54)
Round 2 - Zac Verbunker (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by decision over Ryan Fleenor (Cudahy MS) (Dec 9-6)
Round 3 - Zac Verbunker (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over David Stupek (Muskego (Bay Lane/Lake Denoon)) (Pin 2:29)

Middle School 222-241 - John Klein's place is 2nd and has scored 8.00 team points.
Round 1 - Zach Soddy (Franklin (Forest Park MS)) won by pin over John Klein (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Pin 1:09)
Round 2 - Matt Greengrass (Oak Creek (East/West MS)) won by injury default over John Klein (Burlington (Karcher MS)) (Inj.)
Round 3 - John Klein (Burlington (Karcher MS)) won by pin over Zach Stelse (Greenfield MS) (Pin 1:22)